Member-only story

Infertility in Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Comprehensive Guide

Kazuo Ishiguro

·8.1k Followers· Follow

Published in Infertility In Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: Pathogenesis And Management

4 min read

772 View Claps

89 Respond

Save

Listen

Infertility is a common problem, affecting up to 1 in 10 couples. For women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS),the risk of infertility is even higher, affecting up to 50% of women.

Infertility in Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: Pathogenesis and Management

by Tom O'Bryan

4 out of 5

Language	:	English
File size	:	3367 KB
Text-to-Speech	:	Enabled
Screen Reader	:	Supported
Enhanced typesetting	:	Enabled
Print length	:	350 pages

PCOS is a hormonal disFree Download that causes irregular periods, ovulation problems, and other symptoms. The exact cause of PCOS is unknown, but it is thought to be related to an imbalance of hormones, including androgen and estrogen.

Symptoms of PCOS

The symptoms of PCOS can vary from woman to woman, but may include:

Irregular periods
Ovulation problems
Weight gain
Acne
Hirsutism (excessive hair growth)
Insulin resistance
Type 2 diabetes

Causes of Infertility in Women with PCOS

The most common cause of infertility in women with PCOS is ovulation problems. PCOS can cause the ovaries to produce too much estrogen and not enough progesterone, which can lead to irregular periods and ovulation problems.

Other factors that can contribute to infertility in women with PCOS include:

Weight gain
Insulin resistance
Type 2 diabetes
High levels of androgen

Treatment Options for Infertility in Women with PCOS

The treatment for infertility in women with PCOS will depend on the underlying cause of the infertility. Treatment options may include:

Weight loss
Diet changes
Exercise
Medication
Surgery

Weight loss is one of the most effective treatments for infertility in women with PCOS. Even a small amount of weight loss can help to improve ovulation and fertility.

Diet changes can also help to improve fertility in women with PCOS. A diet that is low in carbohydrates and high in protein and fiber can help to improve insulin sensitivity and reduce androgen levels.

Exercise is another important part of a healthy lifestyle for women with PCOS. Exercise can help to improve insulin sensitivity and reduce weight gain.

Medication may be used to treat infertility in women with PCOS. Medications that are used to treat PCOS include:

Clomid (clomiphene citrate)
Letrozole (Femara)
Gonadotropins

Surgery may be an option for women with PCOS who do not respond to other treatments. Surgery can be used to remove cysts from the ovaries or to improve ovulation.

Infertility in women with PCOS is a common problem, but it can be treated. With the right treatment, many women with PCOS are able to conceive and have a healthy pregnancy.

Infertility in Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: Pathogenesis and Management

by Tom O'Bryan

4 out of 5